Model Predictive Control for Vehicle Stabilization at the Limits of Handling

Publication Date

7-2013

Description

Recent developments in vehicle steering systems offer new opportunities to measure the steering torque and reliably estimate the vehicle sideslip and the tire-road friction coefficient. This paper presents an approach to vehicle stabilization that leverages these estimates to define state boundaries that exclude unstable vehicle dynamics and utilizes a model predictive envelope controller to bound the vehicle motion within this stable region of the state space. This approach provides a large operating region accessible by the driver and smooth interventions at the stability boundaries. Experimental results obtained with a steer-by-wire vehicle and a proof of envelope invariance demonstrate the efficacy of the envelope controller in controlling the vehicle at the limits of handling.

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology

Volume

21

Issue

4

First Page

1258

Last Page

1269

Department

Mechanical Engineering

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