Understanding the Role of Social Factors in Farmworker Housing and Health
Publication Date
2015
Description
Differences in social advantage significantly influence health conditions and life expectancy within any population. Such factors reproduce historic class, race, and ethnic disparities in community success. Few populations in the United States face more social and economic disadvantage than farmworkers, and farmworker housing has significant potential to ameliorate or amplify the health impact of those disadvantages. Drawing on the limited direct research on farmworkers, and on additional research about poor, isolated, and immigrant societies, we propose four mechanisms through which housing can be expected to affect farmworker health: quality of social capital within farmworker communities, stress effects of poor housing situations, effects of housing on social support for healthy behaviors, and interactions among these factors, especially effects on children that can last for generations. Policy and planning definitions of "adequate" farmworker housing should take a more holistic view of housing needs to support specific social and community benefits in design decisions.
The Author(s) 2015.
Journal
New Solutions : a Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy
Volume
25
Issue
3
First Page
313
Last Page
333
Department
Environmental Studies
Second Department
Sociology & Anthropology
Link to Published Version
DOI
10.1177/1048291115601020
Recommended Citation
Marsh, Ben; Milofsky, Carl; Kissam, Edward; and Arcury, Thomas A.. "Understanding the Role of Social Factors in Farmworker Housing and Health." New Solutions : a Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy (2015) : 313-333.